The Geopolitics of Friendships: Another 'Axis' for Uncle Sam to Fret Over
China's recent reiteration of support for Cuban sovereignty, as reported by RT, isn't a random act of kindness. It's a calculated move within a broader geopolitical chess match, highlighting the enduring incentives that drive nations to seek alternatives to US-led global order. THE ACTORS: On one side, you have China (Xi Jinping's government) , a rising global power seeking to expand its economic
and political influence. Then there's Cuba (Miguel Díaz-Canel's government) , a nation under a decades-long US embargo, perpetually seeking leverage and alternative partners. And finally, the United States (Biden administration) , grappling with how to project power in an increasingly multipolar world while maintaining policy stances that feel stubbornly anachronistic to much of the globe. THE
FUNDING: Chinese investment in Latin America has surged dramatically. For example, China's State Development Bank and Export-Import Bank of China extended over $136 billion in loans to Latin American countries between 2005 and 2020 (Boston University Global Development Policy Center, 2020). While specific figures for Cuba are harder to come by, Beijing has been a crucial provider of aid, credit,
and trade, particularly in sectors like renewable energy and infrastructure, often stepping in where the US embargo creates vacuums. This isn't charity; it provides China with access to markets, resources, and diplomatic allies. THE INCENTIVES: For China, the incentive is clear: demonstrate capability as a global power, secure alliances, and chip away at US influence, especially in a region