Sanctions-Induced Scarcity in Cuba

Al Jazeera reports that waste is piling up in Cuban cities, attributing the problem to a fuel blockade that has halted collection trucks. This surface-level description, however, neatly sidesteps the architect of this 'blockade' and the intent behind it. The United States has maintained an economic embargo against Cuba for over six decades, a policy intensified under the Trump administration with

over 243 new measures. This isn't organic scarcity. The 1996 Cuban Liberty and Democratic Solidarity Act, or Helms-Burton Act, codified extraterritorial sanctions, punishing third-country entities for trade with Cuba. This forces Havana to pay exorbitant prices and freight costs, often 30% higher than global market rates, for essential goods like fuel and medical supplies. The US Treasury

Department's OFAC enforcement actions, like the $6 million fine against the Canadian company Cubatrade in 2020 for transactions involving Cuban nickel, send a clear message to international financiers: trade with Cuba at your peril. Compare this to how the media often discusses internal challenges in nations allied with the US: natural disasters or economic downturns are presented as unfortunate

circumstances, devoid of external culpability. Yet, when Cuba faces similar issues, the framing subtly shifts to internal mismanagement, as if a sovereign nation could thrive under a constant, deliberate siege. This double standard masks a clear pattern of weaponizing economic policy, directly contributing to the human cost of uncollected refuse and public health risks. Recognizing the US embargo

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